把GRE长文读懂永远是放在第二位的,而把握GRE阅读文章结构、作者态度则是第一位的,在读文章时要时刻记住这一点,对于文章内涵能读懂就读,不懂也不要强求,否则会造成心理阴影,影响做题,尤其是现在还有一个月的时间,每次做题都要掐时间做,17 分钟,相信自己能行的!下面是一些提高GRE阅读的小技巧,希望能对大家有用:
1.一句话只看一遍,充分利用自己的语法知识,时刻把握句子主干,修饰成分要毫无感觉得快速浏览。
2.做标记除了大写字母、时间年代、最高级、转折标志词、因果标志词、列举、让步、强对比以外,还要标记出并列连接词、分号、冒号、表示作者态度的词,原因我会在下面的取舍中谈到。
我的做标记的小窍门:标记符号不要只用一种,也不要过多,个人感觉最多三种,分别标记原因、转折和其他,不过我自己只用下划线和括号。
3.一定要取舍。我以前的标准是:
a)让步分句一律跳过,只看后半个分句;
b)suchas后的内容一律跳过,也用括号括起来,不过我会数数列举的个数,如果是4个,则必出题,其他个数不用管,出题了再回头看;
c)forexample举例只要提炼关键词的首字母就可以了,也要括起来,重点看后面或前面的结论。
d)原因标志词常为BECause、since一律跳过,括起来,只看结果。比较容易被忽略的是resultin和resultfrom,遇到这两个,我在下面划横线做标记。
e)老观点只把握关键词、知道讲的是什么就行,其他一律跳过。
f)冒号后一律跳过,冒号下做标记。
g)分号后一律跳过,因为表示并列,内容和前面大体一致,分号做标记,出题的话再回来看。
现在的标准是:上面这些全看,因为速度上来了,但看这些内容时仍然是毫无感觉地看,可以不用担心它们会分散注意力了。
当这些内容都做标记后,文章结构就非常清楚了,哪儿是举例、哪儿是结论、哪儿是原因、哪儿是转折一目了然,定位非常容易。
4.我的提高阅读速度的不二法门:反复阅读已经读过的文章,5遍左右吧!慢慢地就会产生一种直觉,知道哪里略读哪里重读。
结文之前忽然想起了一点,大家肯定都知道,再提醒一下:每段首句和全文末句一定仔细看
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