省略:
1)省略是为了避免重复,保持语言简洁的一种语法手段。尤其是在口语中,省略是个普遍现象,例如:
I have heard of the news. So have I.
He didnt go to the concert yesterday. Neither did I.
想一下,为什么以上句子的应答部分要采用倒装形式?此外,此类省略形式的要注意的一个问题是:前后时态要一致。
2)就职称考试而言,大家要特别注意由when, while, whether, if, unless, although等引出的状语从句中的省略现象,比较:
不省略:The young boy was badly injured by a motorcycle when he was crossing the street.
省略:The young boy was badly injured by a motorcycle when crossing the street.
不省略:If irrigation is not well managed, it can be harmful.
省略:If not well managed, irrigation may be harmful.
从以上两个例子可以归纳出此类从句的省略基本规则:
只有当主句和从句的主语相同时才能采用省略形式,省略时将从句的主语连同be动词一起省略;
如果句子主语与从句的动词是主动关系,采用-ing形式;如果句子主语与从句的动词是被动关系,采用-ed形式;
根据以上规则,确定以下题目的正确答案:
If ______ a hot bath before sleep, a days tiredness will soon vanish.
A.taking
B.taken
C.to take
D.you take
给奶奶送点心
国际英语资讯:Fewer than 100 COVID-19 patients in ICU in Italy
爬山
体坛英语资讯:Peru free to restart football, says president
体坛英语资讯:Dortmund beat Wolfsburg 2-0 to put pressure on Bayern in Bundesliga
国内英语资讯:Hong Kong society opposes U.S. act, highlights necessity of national security legislation
父与子——一年之后
一件让我后悔的事
Major and Job 专业与就业
国际英语资讯:Micheal Martin elected new PM of Ireland
体坛英语资讯:Three Ligue 1 clubs appeals against ending football season rejected by court
国际英语资讯:U.S. fighter jets intercept Russian reconnaissance aircraft off Alaska: NORAD
教弟弟讲卫生
体坛英语资讯:Marbury thirsty for CBA restart
国际英语资讯:Brazil announces agreement with UK to produce COVID-19 vaccine
钓鱼
下雨了
体坛英语资讯:CBA to release first official teaching courses
体坛英语资讯:Rio clears clubs to resume training, eyes mid-June restart
国际英语资讯:Libya says foreign mercenaries shut down oil supplies in oilfields, ports