14年职称英语理工类AB级考点重点复习笔记
网职称英语站点编辑整理
理工AB词汇选项练习题及解析(续)
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
precise accurate exact 精确的
polish shine 擦亮
elementary primary 初步的,初级的
change alter modify adapt - adjust 改变
be adapted to be accustomed be used to适应了, 习惯了
5. The advertising company(公司) was surprised by the adverse public(公众的) reaction to the poster(海报).
A)delayed(延迟的) B) quick(快的, 敏捷的, 活泼的)
C) positive (肯定的,积极的, 绝对的) D) unfavorable(不顺利的, 相反的,令人不愉快的)
5.D. adverse的词义较单一, 其基本词义为敌对的, 相反的, 因此D是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
delay put off postpone 推迟, 使延期
quick fast rapid prompt 快的,迅速的
positive sure certain 肯定的, 确定的
favorable profitable (B级) beneficial 有利的
reaction response 反应
surprise shock amaze astonish 使惊讶
6. He impressed all his colleagues(同事) as a vigorous man in the prime of his career(事业,职业).
A)hot-tempered(性子急得,暴躁的) B) healthy(健康的,有益于健康的)
C) friendly (友好的) D) patient(病人, 忍耐的,耐心的)
6. B. Vigorous的基本词义为精力旺盛的,健壮的, 因此B的词义与之最接近。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
career profession occupation 职业
strike impress 留下印象
7. (B级难度)Data(数据) from Voyager(航海者) II have presented(给...提出) astronomers(天文学家) with a puzzle about why our outermost(最外面的, 最远的) planet(行星) exists(存在).
A) problem(问题) B) mystery(迷, 神秘的事物)
C) question (问题) D) point(点,分数, 瞄准, 指出)
7.B. puzzle 在句子中的词性为名词, 其作为名词的基本词义为迷,因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
present gift 礼物
present introduce 介绍
problem question issue 问题
8. He rolled up his trouser leg(裤腿) to exhibit his wounded(受伤的) knee(膝盖).
A) spread(伸展,传播,蔓延) B) open(开着的, 敞开的, 营业着的, 打开, 公开)
C) show(表示, 展示,引导, 出示) D) examine(检查,考试)
8.C. Exhibit 在句子中用作动词, 其作为动词的基本词义为展出, 陈列,因此C是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
wound injure harm hurt 伤害
9.(A级难度)After supper(晚餐) we usually(通常) take a stroll around(在的周围) the park(公园) for about an hour.
A) walk (行走, 散步) B) rest(休息)
C) bath (淋浴, 浴室) D) breath(呼吸, 气息)
9.A.Stroll的基本含义为漫步, 闲逛, 因此A是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
have a rest have a break 休息
take a stroll take a walk 散步
10. The parents(父母) have to(不得不) restrain their daughter(女儿) from running out into the street.
A)disallow(不允许) B) reduce(减少)
C) prevent (防止, 预防) D) confine(限制,界线)
10.restrain的基本词义为制止, 因此C是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
allow permit 允许
reduce decrease cut down lessen(B级) 减少
confine to把限制在
He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over ten hours. 他经受了一次漫长而又很难受的旅行,因为他憋在木箱里有十多个小时。
prevent from 防止/阻止
What prevented you from joining us last night? 昨天晚上什么事使你不能参加我们的晚会?
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