备战职称英语考试之重点语法精讲(11)-查字典英语网
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备战职称英语考试之重点语法精讲(11)

发布时间:2016-03-01  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  现在分词由原形动词+ing构成,如designing,leaving,stopping等现在分词作定语时,表示正在进行的动作,或经常性的动作,或表示现状.由此可见现在分词与动名词结构在形上相似.考生需要能区分现在分词作定语和动名词作定语的情况.动名词作定语往往表示所修饰的名词的功能/用语,现在分词作定语强调分词结构中的动作正在进行.

  Give the note to theloudly-speakingman. 请把便条交给坐在正在高声说话的人.

  Id like to buy a washingmaching.. 我想要一台洗衣机.

  常接动名词作宾语的动词:

  acknowledge,advocate,anticipate,appreciate,advise,avoid,admit,consider,delay,deny,dislike,enioy,escape,

  excuse,fancy,favor,finish,f1orgive,imagine,include,involve,justify,keep,mind,miss,pardon,practice,postpone,

  permit,report,resent,resume,risk,resist,suggest,tolerate

  6.动名词的习惯用法与句型:

  be busy/active doinz sth.

  have difficulty/trouble/problems/struggledoing sth.

  Its no good/use doing sth.

  have a good/hard/difficuh time doing sth.

  spend/waste time doing sth.

  There is no point/sense/harm/use/gooddoing sth.

  cannot help doing sth.

  There is no use doing sth

  

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