高中英语语法复习专题 定语从句
考点聚焦
1、功能:相当于形容词,修饰名词或代词,在句中作定语
2、位置:定语从句置于被修饰词之后
Those who are willing to attend the party, sign here please.
3、先行词:被定语从句修饰的词称为先行词
(1)先行词一般是名词和不定代词,如:some-, any-, every-和no与-boy, -thing的合成词;或all、none、any、some、that、those等代词。数词也可以作先行词,人称代词也同样可作先行词。
(2)先行词与关系词是等量关系。必须注意两点:
①先行词在从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的数由先行词而定。
This is the place which is worth visiting.
②关系词在从句句子中充当了成分,其意思就是先行词的意义,所以在从句中不能重复其意。
There are many places we can visit(them)in China.
4、关系词:引导定语从句的都称关系词
关系代词:who, whom, which, that, whose, as。
关系副词:when, where, why。that偶尔也作关系副词。
5、确定关系词的步骤
(1)先找关系词,看先行词指的是什么。
(2)看关系词在从句中所充当的成分。
6、在定语从句中,当先行词指物时,下列情况的关系词宜用that而不用which
(1)先行词被①形容词最高级 ②序数词 ③数词几种词修饰或被 ④only、any、few、little、no、all、one of等修饰时。
(2)先行词为all、much、little、none、few、one、something、anything等不定代词时。
(3)先行词中既有人又有物时。
He was looking pleasantly at te children and parcels that filled his bus.
2015秋牛津译林版英语八上Unit 4《Do it yourself》(Reading2)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津译林版英语八上Unit 5《Wild animals》(integrated skills)word练习题
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 5《Educational exchanges》(Writing)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 4《Inventions》(Reading)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 5《Educational exchanges》(Speaking)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 5《Educational exchanges》(Grammar)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津译林版英语八上Unit 5《Wild animals》word单元试卷1
2015秋牛津译林版英语八上Unit 4《Do it yourself》word单元测试卷(含答案)
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 7《Memory》(Grammar)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津译林版英语八上Unit 3《A day out》(welcome)word单元测试卷
2015秋牛津译林版英语八上Unit 1《Friends》(Comic strip ^ welcome to the unit)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 1《Encyclopaedias》(Reading)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津译林版英语八上Unit 1《Friends》(Grammar)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 6《Ancient stories》(Speaking)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 1《Encyclopaedias》(Reading)word教案
2015秋牛津译林版英语八上Unit 4《Do it yourself》word单元试卷
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 2《Numbers》(Grammar)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 1《Encyclopaedias》(Listening)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津译林版英语八上Unit 4《Do it yourself》(Reading1)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 1《Encyclopaedias》word单元测试
2015秋人教新目标版英语八年级上册Unit 1《Where did you go on vacation》word单元综合测试
2015秋牛津译林版英语八上Unit 1《Friends》(Task Self-assessment)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 6《Ancient stories》(Reading)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 7《Memory》(Writing)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 3《Computers》(Grammar)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 6《Ancient stories》(Listening)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 6《Ancient stories》(Grammar)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津译林版英语八上Unit 1《Friends》(ReadingⅡ)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 4《Inventions》(Grammar)word随堂练习
2015秋牛津译林版英语八上Unit 2《School life》word单元测试卷(含答案)