高一英语教材复习清单(三)Units 5-6
知识梳理
Ⅰ.网络构建
单词: hero scene *career role award prize choice degree speed *studio *creature *adult peace industry owe accept *primary determine *comment interrupt apology apologize fault introduce forgive *culture manners impression *behave roll dessert custom course raise advice spirit mix extra stare
Ⅱ.重点精讲
●重点单词
1.marry用法归纳 be married(to)与……结婚;嫁给……用于表示结婚的状态。
get married(to)与……结婚;嫁给……用于表示结婚的动作。 marry sb.to sb.把……嫁给……
特别提示
(1)marry是及物动词,表示“与……结婚”,无须再用with或其他介词。
(2)marry是非延续性动词,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用;get married也不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
(3)be married可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
改错:She married with/to a man with a lot of money.
改错:They have married for ten years.
改错:They have got married for ten years.
2. afford v. 用法归纳 *afford主要义项有:(1)(有时间)做;能做;负担得起(……的费用);经得起……;提供;给予 (afford + n. / / afford + to do sth) (2) 冒……之险
特别提示 afford通常与can, could, be able to等连用,尤其用于否定句或疑问句。
None of them could afford $50 for a ticket. 他们中没有哪一个能拿得出50美元买一张票。
She felt she couldn’t afford any more time off work. 她觉得再也抽不出时间歇班了。
We can’t afford to buy that expensive car. 我们买不起那辆价格昂贵的汽车。
The programme affords young people the chance to gain work experience.
这项计划给年轻人提供了获得工作经验的机会。
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