高一英语教材复习清单（十一）Units 21-22
知识梳理
Ⅱ.重点精讲
●重点单词
1. avoid
讲: v. 避免；防止；回避；避开；躲避 avoid可以跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语
例：Fortunately, we ________________________ an accident. 我们幸而逃过了一场灾难。
A single woman ______________________ at night.单身女子应该避免夜间在黑暗的街道上走路。
链接•提示 (1) avoidable adj. 可避免的 (2) avoidance n. 逃避；回避
练：I crossed the street to ____ meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
A. get B. avoid C. try D. stop
2.manage
讲： v. 经营；管理（同义词:operate）；操纵；对付；设法做成；设法维持
例：He is managing the business for his father.他在代他父亲做生意。
He couldn’t manage his horse, and it threw him to the ground.他驾驭不了他的马，马把他摔在地上。
He ______________________________________. 他设法组织了一次现场直播的音乐会。
I have to manage with 10 dollars till payday.我得用10块钱支撑到发薪日。
Can you manage another cake? 你还能再吃个蛋糕吗？
链接•提示 (1) manage to do sth.=succeed in doing sth.设法做成某事；try to do sth.表示尽力做某事，但不知道最终的结果；try doing sth.试图做某事；attempt to do尽力做。
(2)management n. 经营；管理；处理操作 (3)manager n. 经理
练：(1)—Would you like me to do it for you? —No, thanks. _________.
A. I’m on my own B. It’s my business C. It’s up to you D.I can manage myself