BBC新闻附字幕:埃及总统摩尔西在与检察长的争执中让步

BBC News with Julie Candler.

Egypt's President Mohamed Mursi has backed down in the row with the prosecutor general by agreeing that he would stay in office. Mr Mursi tries to sack Abdel Maguid Mahmoud on Thursday after the prosecutoracquittedmore than 40 senior loyalist of the former President Hosni Mubarak. Chama Kellia reports.

Two days of confrontation between President Mohamed Mursi and Judiciary appear to have ended with Presidentbacking downin his attempt to sack the Prosecutor general. Vice-President Mahmoud Mekki announced that Abdel Maguid Mahmoud would remain in office. The announcement came after a meeting between President Mursi and Mr Mahmoud. Earlier on Saturday, the Prosecutor General turned up for work and made tight security defiant the President. He was supported by judges and lawyers who argued that the President did not have the constitutional right to fire the prosecutor.

The Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan has again criticized what he called the failure of the United Nations to stop the daily killing in Syria. Russia and China have both vetoed resolutions on Syria, and Mr Erdogan called for a reform of the UN Security Council to stop individual member'sblockingaction.

If we leave the issue to the vote of one or two of the permanent five of the United Nations Security Council, then theaftermathof Syria would be very hazardous and humanity will write it down in history with unforgettable remarks. It's high time to consider a structural change for international institutions, especially for the UN Security Council. Each day becomes more and more difficult for international institutions with unjust, unequal and inactive mechanisms to function and fulfill their duty.

Mr Erdogan's comments came as the UN and Arab League envoy Lakhdar Brahimi held talks in Istanbul on the Syrian crisis.

Six Moroccan charities have asked the government there to reconsider new guidelines that stop foreign families fostering abandoned Moroccan children. Mike Sanders reports.

The six charities have released an internet petition that poses some tough questions. It asks the authorities if the new guideline'scompatiblewith the international and national obligations to put children's interests first. The charities say 24 babies were abandoned every day in Morocco and with too few Moroccan families coming forward to foster they want. The child traffickers will fill the gaps. The authorities tighten the restrictions after some foreign families called for the rights to adopt rather than foster, a perceived fact the children's Muslim and Moroccan identity.

Palestinian health workers in Gaza say at least one militant has been killed and three other people wounded in the latest Israeli aerial attack on the territory. Israeli's targeted a motorcycle in a busy street in northern Gazain response toa rocket fired into southern Israel on Friday.

BBC News

The health authorities in the United States have reported that a 15th person has died from an outbreak of fungalmeningitisthat's been linked to steroid injections. The Centers for Disease Control said the latest death occurred in Indiana, the second in the state.

Afghan officials say a suicide bomber has killed six people in the southern province of Kandahar. A provincial spokesman said that the victims were four local intelligence officers and two members of the international force in Afghanistan.

A military spokesman in Pakistan says the 14-year-old girl Malala Yousafzai who was shot in the head by the Taliban has shown signs of improvement although she remains unconscious. The spokesman told a news conference that Malala was still on aventilator, but her sedation has been reduced and she has moved her arms and legs. During the day million of school children across Afghanistan held special prayers for her recovery. Speaking at a school in the capital Kabul, the Afghan Education Minister said Malala's attackers were enemies of education in Afghanistan and Pakistan. A teacher in an Islamist school Tayyip Saleem also condemned the militants.

Terrorism is no relationship with Islam, Holy Prophet has made educationobligatoryfor every Muslim men and women. Apart from this whenever there was a war during early Islam, the Holy Prophet would warn his companions not to raise their hands against women and the eldly, and not to killed children. These people who say they are representing Islam, who say they are raising their voice for Islam, what type of Islam are they trying to bring?

A summit of French speaking countries has opened in the Democratic Republic of Congo are made concerns over violence in the east of the country and Islamists takeover of northern Mali. France has given its backing to an international force tointervenein Mali, and the United Nations Security Council has asked West African States to submit plans for military action.

BBC News

第二页：中英双语听力稿

BBC News with Julie Candler.

Julie Candler为你播报BBC新闻。

Egypt's President Mohamed Mursi has backed down in the row with the prosecutor general by agreeing that he would stay in office. Mr Mursi tries to sack Abdel Maguid Mahmoud on Thursday after the prosecutor acquitted more than 40 senior loyalist of the former President Hosni Mubarak. Chama Kellia reports.

埃及总统穆罕默德·摩尔西在与检察长的争执中让步，同意他继续任职。周四，穆尔西试图辞掉阿卜杜勒·马哈茂德，原因是这位检察长免去40多位前总统穆巴拉克资深效忠者的罪行。Chama Kellia报道。

Two days of confrontation between President Mohamed Mursi and Judiciary appear to have ended with President backing down in his attempt to sack the Prosecutor general. Vice-President Mahmoud Mekki announced that Abdel Maguid Mahmoud would remain in office. The announcement came after a meeting between President Mursi and Mr Mahmoud. Earlier on Saturday, the Prosecutor General turned up for work and made tight security defiant the President. He was supported by judges and lawyers who argued that the President did not have the constitutional right to fire the prosecutor.

总统穆罕默德·摩尔西与司法部两天的对峙已经结束，总统让步，放弃解雇检察长的试图。经过总统穆尔西和马哈茂德之间的会议，副总统马哈茂德·马基宣称阿卜杜勒·马哈茂德将继续任职。早些时候在周六，检察长前来上班，造成其与总统关系紧张。他得到法官和律师们的支持，他们声称总统没有解雇检察长的宪法权利。

The Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan has again criticized what he called the failure of the United Nations to stop the daily killing in Syria. Russia and China have both vetoed resolutions on Syria, and Mr Erdogan called for a reform of the UN Security Council to stop individual member's blocking action.

土耳其总理雷杰普·塔伊普·埃尔多安再次批评他所谓的联合国未能阻止叙利亚每日的杀戮行为。俄罗斯和中国都否决了关于叙利亚的决议，埃尔多安呼吁改革联合国安理会，停止个别国家的阻扰行为。

If we leave the issue to the vote of one or two of the permanent five of the United Nations Security Council, then the aftermath of Syria would be very hazardous and humanity will write it down in history with unforgettable remarks. It's high time to consider a structural change for international institutions, especially for the UN Security Council. Each day becomes more and more difficult for international institutions with unjust, unequal and inactive mechanisms to function and fulfill their duty.

如果我们让事情让联合国安理会五个成员国中的一两个国家否决了，那么叙利亚危机的后果将很危险，将在人类历史上留下难以忘记的评价。是到了考虑改革国际机构的时候了，尤其是联合国安理会。处在不公正、不公平和不积极机制中的国际机构一天比一天更难履行其职责。

Mr Erdogan's comments came as the UN and Arab League envoy Lakhdar Brahimi held talks in Istanbul on the Syrian crisis.

埃尔多安发表这番言论时，联合国兼阿盟使者拉赫达尔·卜拉希米正在伊斯坦布尔就叙利亚危机进行会谈。

Six Moroccan charities have asked the government there to reconsider new guidelines that stop foreign families fostering abandoned Moroccan children. Mike Sanders reports.

六家摩洛哥慈善组织请求政府重新考虑阻止外国家庭领养被遗弃的摩洛哥儿童的新政策。麦克.桑德斯报道。

The six charities have released an internet petition that poses some tough questions. It asks the authorities if the new guideline's compatible with the international and national obligations to put children's interests first. The charities say 24 babies were abandoned every day in Morocco and with too few Moroccan families coming forward to foster they want. The child traffickers will fill the gaps. The authorities tighten the restrictions after some foreign families called for the rights to adopt rather than foster, a perceived fact the children's Muslim and Moroccan identity.

这六家慈善组织在网上发表请愿，提出了一些严肃的问题。它们在情愿中问政府，这些新政策是否符合将儿童利益放在首位的国际和国家责任。这些阻止称摩洛哥每天有24名婴儿遭受遗弃，很少有摩洛哥家庭来领养这些婴儿。这样贩婴者就钻了空子，就在一些外国家庭呼吁收养而非领养权后，当局加紧了这方面的限制，考虑的事实是孩子们的穆斯林和摩洛哥身份。

Palestinian health workers in Gaza say at least one militant has been killed and three other people wounded in the latest Israeli aerial attack on the territory. Israeli's targeted a motorcycle in a busy street in northern Gaza in response to a rocket fired into southern Israel on Friday.

在加沙的巴勒斯坦卫生官员说，在最近伊斯兰对其领土的袭击中，至少1名军人死亡，另外3人受伤。周五以色列南部遭受火箭弹袭击，作为回应，以色列就袭击了加沙北部闹市上的一辆摩托车。

The health authorities in the United States have reported that a 15th person has died from an outbreak of fungal meningitis that's been linked to steroid injections. The Centers for Disease Control said the latest death occurred in Indiana, the second in the state.

美国卫生局称出现第15位因注射激素而感染真菌脑膜炎并死亡的人。疾病控制中心称最近的死亡案例发生在印第安纳州，这是该州的第二例。

Afghan officials say a suicide bomber has killed six people in the southern province of Kandahar. A provincial spokesman said that the victims were four local intelligence officers and two members of the international force in Afghanistan.

阿富汗官员称南部坎大哈省发生自杀式爆炸案，6人死亡。该省发言人称受害者是4名当地情报官员和两名驻阿富汗的国际部队成员。

A military spokesman in Pakistan says the 14-year-old girl Malala Yousafzai who was shot in the head by the Taliban has shown signs of improvement although she remains unconscious. The spokesman told a news conference that Malala was still on a ventilator, but her sedation has been reduced and she has moved her arms and legs. During the day million of school children across Afghanistan held special prayers for her recovery. Speaking at a school in the capital Kabul, the Afghan Education Minister said Malala's attackers were enemies of education in Afghanistan and Pakistan. A teacher in an Islamist school Tayyip Saleem also condemned the militants.

巴基斯坦军方发言人说，被塔利班打中头部的14岁女孩玛拉拉·尤萨法扎伊现已有好转的迹象，尽管仍昏迷不醒。发言人在新闻发布会上说，玛拉拉仍在用呼吸机，但用的镇定剂已经减少了，她还能移动四肢。就在当天，整个阿富汗数百万学生为她的康复做专门的祈祷。阿富汗教育部长在首都喀布尔一所学校讲话，他说袭击玛拉拉的人是阿富汗和巴基斯坦教育的敌人。一所伊斯兰学校的老师Tayyip Saleem也谴责了武装分子。

Terrorism is no relationship with Islam, Holy Prophet has made education obligatory for every Muslim men and women. Apart from this whenever there was a war during early Islam, the Holy Prophet would warn his companions not to raise their hands against women and the eldly, and not to killed children. These people who say they are representing Islam, who say they are raising their voice for Islam, what type of Islam are they trying to bring?

恐怖主义与伊斯兰毫无关系，神圣的先知让每位伊斯兰男子和女子接受教育义务。除此之外，在早期伊斯兰教中，只要出现战争，神圣的先知就警告人们不要对妇女和老人不利，不要杀害儿童。这些人声称代表伊斯兰，声称为伊斯兰说话，他们带来的是什么样的伊斯兰？

A summit of French speaking countries has opened in the Democratic Republic of Congo are made concerns over violence in the east of the country and Islamists takeover of northern Mali. France has given its backing to an international force to intervene in Mali, and the United Nations Security Council has asked West African States to submit plans for military action.

法语国家峰会在刚果民主共和国举行，会议对该国东部的暴力事件以及伊斯兰夺走马里北部的问题表示了关注。法国支持国际部队干预马里，联合国安理会请求西非国家提交军事行动计划。

第三页：词汇解析

acquit

英汉解释

vt. 无罪释放；表现；脱卸义务和责任；清偿

同义词

v.comport，conduct，discharge，exculpate

反义词

v.convict

参考例句

1. The juryacquitted him of all charges.

陪审团裁决对他的各种指控都不能成立。

2. Will the courtacquithim of the crime?

法庭会宣判他无罪释放吗？

3. I felt a considerable extension of power and authority, and was anxious toacquitmyself creditably .

我感到自己的力量和权力都大大地扩大了，而且急切地想表现得让别人信得过。

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block

英汉解释

n. 块；街区；大厦；障碍物

vt. 阻止；阻塞；限制

adj. 成批的，大块的；交通堵塞的

同义词

n.city block，cube，mental block，pulley

v.bar，embarrass，halt，jam

反义词

v.call back，disengage，free，loosen up

词汇辨析

block，bar，hinder，obstruct，prevent，hamper

这些动词均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。 block 语气强烈，指有效堵住了通道，使人或物无法通过。

bar 含义与block很接近，指阻塞通道或禁止出入，但有对暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。

hinder 语气较轻，多指阻碍、拖延人或事，强调使进展速度缓慢下来。

obstruct 正式用词，语气强，多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通，使不能自由畅通。

prevent 含义广泛，指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。

hamper 侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。

参考例句

1. toblocka legislation

阻挠一项立法(的通过)

2. Theirs is the largest house on theblock.

他们的住宅是该街区最大的住宅。

3. But now they onlyblockthe sun, they rain and snow on everyone.

可是，它们现在只会挡住阳光，只会带给我们雨水与风雪。

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aftermath

英汉解释

n. 后果；余波

同义词

n.backwash，consequence，wake

参考例句

1. What happened next, they were obviously not prepared for, and in theaftermaththe brothers lost more than just their mother.

但接下来发生的事情，他们显然没有准备，并在之后的兄弟失去的不仅仅是他们的母亲。

2. If the markets survive the immediateaftermathof the disappearance of Lehman Brothers, that will be a big step away from the precipice.

如果市场能经历雷曼兄弟消失的短期冲击而得以生存，那将意味著从悬崖边后退了一大步。

3. Beer cans and abandoned clothing speckled the lawn outside#9- a scene not unfamiliar to your average college student, if this were theaftermathof a frat party.

啤酒罐，丢弃的衣服在9号外的草坪上星罗棋布----如果这是兄弟会聚会的残局遗骸，这该是你们普通大学生熟悉的一幕。

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compatible

英汉解释

adj. 兼容的；能共处的；可并立的

同义词

a.sympathetic，well-matched

反义词

a.incompatible

词汇辨析

compatible，consistent

这两个形容词均含“一致的”之意。 compatible 指两个事物不仅无分歧，不互相排斥，而且可以并存，和谐地处在一起。

consistent 指各事物之间或同一物体各细节之间都能一致，不自相矛盾。

参考例句

1. "It is good to know that the use of reserves to manage fish and corals iscompatible, " says Mumby.

马姆比说：“知道了保护区在鱼类和珊瑚管理方面的用处是相容的，这是件好事。”

2. OBJECTIVE To investigate thecompatiblestability of mezlocillin sodium in fructose injection and invert sugar injection.

目的考察美洛西林钠在果糖注射液和转化糖注射液中的稳定性。

3. Do any your metaphors need to be replaced with ones morecompatiblewith your situation?Could you help a friend with this knowledge?

你有什么隐喻需要改变，而用更适合你情况的隐喻来替换吗？你能用这种认识去帮助一个朋友吗？

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meningitis

英汉解释

n. [病]脑膜炎

参考例句

1. The symptom of virus sexmeningitis!

病毒性脑膜炎的症状！

2. I just got a letter saying my sister is in hospital withmeningitis.

我刚接到一封信，说我妹妹得了脑膜炎住进了医院。

3. Meningitis is an infection of the tissue that covers the brain and spinal cord .

脑膜炎是一种覆盖大脑和脊髓的组织被感染的疾病。

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ventilator

英汉解释

n. 通风设备；换气扇

同义词

n.breathing apparatus，breathing device，breathing machine

参考例句

1. The working principle of theventilatoris presented and increases the method of theventilatorlife.

介绍了煤矿通风机的工作原理及提高使用通风机寿命的方法。

2. It also makes overall appraisement to properties of mainventilator, finds the main existing problems, and put forward the pertinent solution.

对该矿井的主通风机性能进行了全面评价，得出了其存在的主要问题，提出了解决方案。

3. Result The incidence of the VAP had close relation with the patient′s age, aeration time, virulence operation and the disinfection management of theventilatorduct.

结果呼吸机相关性肺炎的发生与病人年龄、通气时间、侵入性操作以及呼吸机管道的消毒管理有着密切的关系。

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obligatory

英汉解释

adj. 义务的；必须的；义不容辞的

反义词

a.optional

参考例句

1. Parameters are notobligatory.

参数不是必须的。

2. When I have company I consider itobligatory.

和朋友一起时，我认为喝香槟是必须的。

3. Nevertheless such communication is notobligatoryin respect of flags of States.

但是，就国旗而言，这种相互通知并不是强制性的。

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intervene

英汉解释

vi. 干涉；调停；插入

同义词

v.interfere，interpose，step in

词汇辨析

interfere，intervene，meddle

这些动词均含“干涉，干预”之意。 interfere 侧重指无权或未获允许而妨碍、阻扰、干涉他人之事。

intervene 书面用词，指介入争端，进行调停，也指干涉他人之事。

meddle 指干预与自己毫不相关的事或不属于自己职责范围的事，隐含未经许可或授权。可与interfere换用。

参考例句

1. the period whichintervenes between March 5 and June 5

介于3月5日和6月5日之间的时期

2. Japan started tointervenein the stock market in 1991 after prices halved after the "bubble economy" burst.

日本在1991年开始干预股市，此前股市价值在“泡沫经济”破灭后已经减半。

3. Their stated aims, particularly when they are first proposing that the governmentintervene, are usually more modest, and more plausible.

尤其是在他们率先提议实行政府干预时，他们所陈述的目标往往更为温和、更加受听。